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Is High Fructose Corn Syrup Worse Than Sugar

By Cliff Walsh


High Fructose Corn Syrup (HFCS), or its rebranded name, corn sugar, gets more bad press than any other sweetener with Aspartame seemingly a close second. The average American consumes roughly sixty pounds of high-fructose corn syrup a year. Princeton University researchers highlighted a significant correlation between the increased use of HFCS and a rise in obesity rates of 33%. The purpose of this article is to explore whether or not HFCS is worse than sugar, and if so, by how much.

High Fructose Corn Syrup usage is rampant. The FD does not restrict its usage at all. HFCS's usage is typically in highly-processed junk food. Common ingredients that are often used with it are fat and salt, as well as a host of other chemicals. Sodas and other flavored/sweetened drinks often contain HFCS. It is also found in sauces, dressings, and breakfast bars and cereals.

Research has shown that high-fructose corn syrup is chemically close to table sugar. HFCS contains 55% fructose and 45% glucose, which makes it virtually as sweet as sucrose or natural honey. Table sugar is 50%/50%. The concentration of fructose found in high fructose corn syrup is not natural. It is highly processed. Corn syrup is a glucose-heavy syrup made from corn starch that has no natural fructose in it.

A 2011 study gave volunteers 25% of their daily calories in glucose, fructose, or high fructose corn syrup-sweetened beverages. In just two weeks, researchers indicated that the consumption of fructose and high fructose corn syrup increased cholesterol and subsequently, risk of cardiovascular disease. The participants who received glucose did not register such changes.

The body absorbs table sugar and HFCS differently, but they both digest rapidly, leaving little difference in blood sugar levels. But because fructose is added to the glucose (as is typical in HFCS production) and not naturally bonded, it allows the fructose to mainline directly to the liver, causing a domino effect: lipogenesis, a fatty liver, and ultimately, diabetes. It is also believed by many scientists that HFCS does not stimulate insulin production, meaning your body will not know it's full and can lead to overeating.

Overall, research seems to suggest that HFCS is worse than sugar by a sizable degree, but it is important to note that sugar is not a health food. While it is the lesser of two evils in this case, it still carries a host of risks if used in moderate to high levels. Both can be very damaging to our bodies, causing obesity, liver damage, and heart disease, among other dangerous health conditions.

It is important to note that some people try to avoid all sugar and limit fruit because the majority of the carbs in fruit are sugar, but there appears to be a distinct difference in how the body metabolizes the sugar in fruit versus added sugar in a processed food or drink, like coffee. The sugar that needs to be limited is added sugar through any type of natural or artificial sweetener, not those that are naturally occurring.




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