The medicine profession has many branches including physical therapy. This specialty focuses on promoting function, mobility and quality of life, and the remediating impairments. Mechanical forces and movements are used widely by practitioners for physical intervention, examination, and diagnosis of impairments. Another name for this field is physiotherapy, and the abbreviation PT is also very common. To find the best physical therapy Cambridge should be among the first locations to pay a visit.
The medical practitioners who specialize in physiotherapy are referred to as physiotherapists or physical therapists. The former term is used more in most countries around the world. Hydrotherapy, massage, and manual therapy techniques are believed to have been advocated for by several physicians as far back as 460 BC. Galen and Hippocrates were some of the major advocates during that time. The first documented origins of physiotherapy as a profession was done in 1813 by Per Henrik Ling.
Physiotherapy entails all illnesses and injuries whose effect limit mobility and the ability to perform functional activities that one needs to engage in. Physiotherapists make a diagnosis based on a medical history of the individual and physical examination. Once a diagnosis has been made, the physiotherapist formulates the best management plan that suits the needs of the individual. When necessary, a diagnosis may also be done using the results of diagnostic methods such as MRI findings, CT scan, and X-rays.
Nerve conduction velocity assessment, electromyograms and other similar electrodiagnostic testing methods may need to be employed. Management plans in physiotherapy comprise of prescription of or assisting patients with certain measures, which relieve immobility. Such measures may consist of education, mechanical devices, manual therapy and manipulation, specific exercises, and physical agents. Each measure is given according to the specific needs of an individual.
Some of the physical agents commonly prescribed include rays, radiation, electricity, heat, cold, and sound waves among others. The modern profession also prescribes assistive devices commonly. Major assistive devices include orthoses and prostheses. Education on prevention of immobility is often given to the general public. Elements of lifestyle that predispose people to immobility are often targeted when educating the public.
Another responsibility that physiotherapists undertake is preventing loss of mobility in advance. They do this by collaborating closely with patients. As part of achieving this goal, they engage in formulation of fitness and wellness-oriented programs. The programs support active lifestyle and healthy living. Factors that threaten mobility are many, and physiotherapists have to work with various population groups to alleviate them. Threats to mobility include factors like injury, environmental factors, diseases, and aging.
Physiotherapy is a major professional career with many specialties in which practitioners can specialize. Some major specialties include geriatrics, orthopedics, sports, neurology, pediatrics, cardiopulmonary, wound care, female health, and EMG. Training in these specialties is the same at the lower levels. Students start to specialize at the third year of medical school. Neurological rehabilitation is still a new specialty, but it is becoming popular fast.
PT specialists have various working settings in which they work. These settings include health and wellness clinics, outpatient clinics, hospices, skilled nursing facilities, rehabilitation hospital facilities, private homes, and schools. Other places they work include sports training facilities, private physiotherapy clinics, fitness centers, and education and research centers. These professionals are usually also part of the medical team of sports teams.
The medical practitioners who specialize in physiotherapy are referred to as physiotherapists or physical therapists. The former term is used more in most countries around the world. Hydrotherapy, massage, and manual therapy techniques are believed to have been advocated for by several physicians as far back as 460 BC. Galen and Hippocrates were some of the major advocates during that time. The first documented origins of physiotherapy as a profession was done in 1813 by Per Henrik Ling.
Physiotherapy entails all illnesses and injuries whose effect limit mobility and the ability to perform functional activities that one needs to engage in. Physiotherapists make a diagnosis based on a medical history of the individual and physical examination. Once a diagnosis has been made, the physiotherapist formulates the best management plan that suits the needs of the individual. When necessary, a diagnosis may also be done using the results of diagnostic methods such as MRI findings, CT scan, and X-rays.
Nerve conduction velocity assessment, electromyograms and other similar electrodiagnostic testing methods may need to be employed. Management plans in physiotherapy comprise of prescription of or assisting patients with certain measures, which relieve immobility. Such measures may consist of education, mechanical devices, manual therapy and manipulation, specific exercises, and physical agents. Each measure is given according to the specific needs of an individual.
Some of the physical agents commonly prescribed include rays, radiation, electricity, heat, cold, and sound waves among others. The modern profession also prescribes assistive devices commonly. Major assistive devices include orthoses and prostheses. Education on prevention of immobility is often given to the general public. Elements of lifestyle that predispose people to immobility are often targeted when educating the public.
Another responsibility that physiotherapists undertake is preventing loss of mobility in advance. They do this by collaborating closely with patients. As part of achieving this goal, they engage in formulation of fitness and wellness-oriented programs. The programs support active lifestyle and healthy living. Factors that threaten mobility are many, and physiotherapists have to work with various population groups to alleviate them. Threats to mobility include factors like injury, environmental factors, diseases, and aging.
Physiotherapy is a major professional career with many specialties in which practitioners can specialize. Some major specialties include geriatrics, orthopedics, sports, neurology, pediatrics, cardiopulmonary, wound care, female health, and EMG. Training in these specialties is the same at the lower levels. Students start to specialize at the third year of medical school. Neurological rehabilitation is still a new specialty, but it is becoming popular fast.
PT specialists have various working settings in which they work. These settings include health and wellness clinics, outpatient clinics, hospices, skilled nursing facilities, rehabilitation hospital facilities, private homes, and schools. Other places they work include sports training facilities, private physiotherapy clinics, fitness centers, and education and research centers. These professionals are usually also part of the medical team of sports teams.
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